East of City Island is Hart Island, which is uninhabited and not open to the public. [92] The bedrock of the West Bronx is primarily Fordham gneiss, a high-grade heavily banded metamorphic rock containing significant amounts of pink feldspar. )[187], The Bronx has often shown striking differences from other boroughs in elections for Mayor. Why is The Bronx referred to as 'The Bronx'? The trilogy celebrates Bronx people, places, and events. Bronx - Wikitravel Why is The Bronx referred to as 'The Bronx'? - Quora The Great Depression and post World War II years saw a slowing of growth leading into an eventual decline. The Bronx has 532,487 housing units, with a median value of $371,800, and with an owner-occupancy rate of 19.7%, the lowest of the five boroughs. This migration has left a mostly poor African American and Hispanic (largely Puerto Rican) population in the West Bronx. [60][61][62] There was also much debate as to whether rent control laws had made it less profitable (or more costly) for landlords to maintain existing buildings with their existing tenants than to abandon or destroy those buildings. [13], The Bronx contains the poorest congressional district in the United States, the 15th. The Bronx Terminal Market contains several big-box stores, which opened in 2009 south of Yankee Stadium. They are set in the heart of the Bronx, showing apartment life and the then-landmark Krums ice cream parlor. Its permanent collection features more than 800 works of art, primarily by artists from Africa, Asia and Latin America, including paintings, photographs, prints, drawings, and mixed media. Historians of New York City often point to Cosell's remark as an acknowledgement of both the city and the borough's decline. It is now officially an independent institution, but strongly embraces its Jesuit heritage. A Guide to the Bronx Discover what to see in Queens and how to get there. [citation needed] Police Commissioner Richard Enright said that speakeasies provided a place for "the vicious elements, bootleggers, gamblers and their friends in all walks of life" to cooperate and to "evade the law, escape punishment for their crimes, [and] to deter the police from doing their duty". Ladies and gentlemen, the Bronx is blooming! Nearer the borough's center, and along the Bronx River, is Bronx Park; its northern end houses the New York Botanical Gardens, which preserve the last patch of the original hemlock forest that once covered the county, and its southern end the Bronx Zoo, the largest urban zoological gardens in the United States. Like the northernmost part of upper Manhattan, the West Bronx's hilly terrain leaves a relatively free-style street grid. The Bronx was called Rananchqua[19] by the native Siwanoy[20] band of Lenape (also known historically as the Delawares), while other Native Americans knew the Bronx as Keskeskeck. [164] Albanian Independence Day is also observed. The grass roots organization Nos Quedamos' endeavor known as Melrose Commons[67][68][69] began to rebuild areas in the South Bronx. [17] The South Bronx, in particular, experienced severe urban decay. Staten Island It is operated by the New York City Department of Education. 16 best restaurants and bars in the Bronx, New York - Time Out The Board of Elections in the City of New York, (The Republican line exceeded the ALP's in every other borough), To see a comparison of borough votes for Mayor, see. The Grand Concourse, a wide boulevard, runs through it, north to south. [35], The capitalization of the borough's name is sometimes disputed. [50], The history of the Bronx during the 20th century may be divided into four periods: a boom period during 19001929, with a population growth by a factor of six from 200,000 in 1900 to 1.3million in 1930. [148], .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}Hush Hip Hop Tours, a tour company founded in 2002 by local licensed sightseeing tour guide Debra Harris,[149] has established a sightseeing tour of the Bronx showcasing the locations that helped shape hip hop culture, and features some of the pioneers of hip hop as tour guides. German Americans and Polish Americans made up 1.4% and 0.8% of the population respectively. The Stadium was the former home of the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1956 to 1973. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Queens (Queens County) 4. The South Bronx has many high-density apartment buildings, low income public housing complexes, and multi-unit homes. The top spots to see graffiti and street art in NYC - Time Out [6][44][46][47][48] The nautical community of City Island voted to join the city in 1896. It is separated from Manhattan (to the south and west) by the narrow Harlem River and is further bordered by Westchester county (north), the Hudson River . The territory now contained within Bronx County was originally part of Westchester County, one of the 12 original counties of the English Province of New York. People of mixed Caucasian and African American heritage number over 6,850 members and form 0.5% of the population. If the Bronx by itself were a city, it would have been the 9th largest city in the U.S. Why the Bronx is called the Bronx? Shops are also concentrated on streets aligned underneath elevated railroad lines, including Westchester Avenue, White Plains Road, Jerome Avenue, Southern Boulevard, and Broadway. The Bronx is home to several Off-Off-Broadway theaters, many staging new works by immigrant playwrights from Latin America and Africa. The HubThird Avenue Business Improvement District (B.I.D. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.37. However, this intention was thwarted by a combination of ethnic antagonism, aesthetic controversy and political struggles over the institutional control of public art. The East Bronx has older tenement buildings, low income public housing complexes, and multifamily homes, as well as single family homes. As evidence of the change in population, by 1937, 592,185 Jews lived in the Bronx (43.9% of the borough's population),[54] while only 54,000 Jews lived in the borough in 2011. It is connected to Rodman's Neck on the mainland by the City Island Bridge. South Bronx The Bronx has a land area of 42 square miles (109km2) and a population of 1,472,654 in the 2020 census. What Is the Bronx Famous Food? - ArthurHenrys 52.9% of the population is female. Tools Aerial view of The Bronx This article features a list of neighborhoods in the Bronx, one of the five boroughs of New York City . The only Republican to carry the Bronx since 1914 was Fiorello La Guardia in 1933, 1937, and 1941 (and in the latter two elections, only because his 30% to 32% vote on the American Labor Party line was added to 22% to 23% as a Republican). As hip hop's popularity grew, performers began speaking ("rapping") in sync with the beats, and became known as MCs or emcees. In configuration, it resembles a miniature Times Square, a spatial "bow-tie" created by the geometry of the street. (Directly across Long Island Sound is Kings Point, Long Island, home of the United States Merchant Marine Academy and the American Merchant Marine Museum.) Why Is It Called "The Bronx" Instead of Just "Bronx"? [134], There were 463,212 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.4% were married couples living together, 30.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. The sound can be heard, for example, on the Spike Jones and His City Slickers recording of "Der Fuehrer's Face" (from the 1942 Disney animated film of the same name), repeatedly lambasting Adolf Hitler with: "We'll Heil! Among the reasons cited for the changes were poor graduation rates and concerns about safety. The high-rise complex played a significant role in draining middle-class residents from older tenement buildings in the borough's southern and western fringes. (Bronx Community Districts 7 [between the Bronx and Harlem Rivers] and 8 [facing the Hudson River] plus part of Board 12), Neighborhoods include: Fordham-Bedford, Bedford Park, Norwood, Kingsbridge Heights (Community District 7), Kingsbridge, Riverdale (Community District 8), and Woodlawn Heights (Community District 12). [150], The Bronx is the home of the New York Yankees, nicknamed "the Bronx Bombers", of Major League Baseball. [220][221], Bronx Memoir Project: Vol. This page was last edited on 11 July 2023, at 10:43. The Bronx is the northernmost of the city's boroughs. [135][136], From 2015 Census data, the median income for a household was (in 2015 dollars) $34,299. [223][224] The goal was to develop and refine memoir fragments written by people of all walks of life that share a common bond residing within the Bronx. Samtur, Stephen M. and Martin A. Jackson. DeWitt Clinton High School, St. Mary's Park, and Brook Avenue are a few of the schools, parks, and streets Rodriguez uses as subjects for his poems. Directly north of the Bronx are (from west to east) the adjoining Westchester County communities of Yonkers, Mount Vernon, Pelham Manor and New Rochelle. [219], "Bronx Migrations" by Michelle M. Tokarczyk is a collection that spans five decades of Tokarczyk's life in the Bronx, from her exodus in 1962 to her return in search of her childhood tenement. By the early 1980s, the Bronx was considered the most blighted urban area in the country, particularly the South Bronx which experienced a loss of 60% of the population and 40% of housing units. [89][90], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Bronx County has a total area of 57 square miles (150km2), of which 42 square miles (110km2) is land and 15 square miles (39km2) (27%) is water.[91]. Last Bronx, a 1996 Sega game played on the bad reputation of the Bronx to lend its name to an alternate version of post-Japanese bubble Tokyo, where crime and gang warfare is rampant. It is a coming-of-age story set in the Bronx. Per capita income was cited at $18,896. New Officials All Find Work to Do on Their First Day. Zhang said maybe a year from now, that interdisciplinary group will have more answers as to what the long term impacts will be in New York. The Mayor's Community Assistance Unit, in a listing of the borough's community boards, names 68.[107]. The Bronx has also become home to a peculiar poetic tribute in the form of the "Heinrich Heine Memorial", better known as the Lorelei Fountain. [55], Bootleggers and gangs were active in the Bronx during Prohibition (19201933). Planners' Casebook, Winter. 27.9% of residents live below the poverty line, the highest of the five boroughs. [153], The Bronx Museum of the Arts, founded in 1971, exhibits 20th century and contemporary art through its central museum space and 11,000 square feet (1,000m2) of galleries. In the 1990s, New York City began closing the large, public high schools in the Bronx and replacing them with small high schools. [84], Despite significant investment compared to the post war period, many exacerbated social problems remain including high rates of violent crime, substance abuse, overcrowding, and substandard housing conditions. at a party in the recreation room of 1520 Sedgwick Avenue in the Bronx adjacent to the Cross Bronx Expressway. The Bronx's highest elevation at 280 feet (85m) is in the northwest corner, west of Van Cortlandt Park and in the Chapel Farm area near the Riverdale Country School. Over 495,200 Black people resided in the borough, of which 430,600 were non-Hispanic Black people. The Thain Family Forest at the New York Botanical Garden is thousands of years old; it is New York City's largest remaining tract of the original forest that once covered the city. There are plenty of safe and affordable neighborhoods in the Bronx, including great neighborhoods for retirees like Country Club, the student and single-populated Morris Park, and family . [8][99] The vision of a system of major Bronx parks connected by park-like thoroughfares is usually attributed to John Mullaly. Booing and heckling someone who is disliked by a large crowd. [41] After the American Revolutionary War, the King's Bridge toll was abolished.[42][40]. The whole territory east of the Bronx River was annexed to the city in 1895, three years before New York's consolidation with Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. The play, first produced at the Belasco Theater in 1935, concerns a poor family living in small quarters, the struggles of the controlling parents and the aspirations of their children. The New York City Department of Education manages the borough's public noncharter schools. What is the Bronx Zoo known for? - Pvillage.org Chains such as Marshalls, Staples, and Target opened stores in the Bronx. Among these groups, many Irish Americans, Italian Americans, and especially Jewish Americans settled here. [146] Ten years earlier, the Bronx Opera had been founded. [102], Just south of Van Cortlandt Park is the Jerome Park Reservoir, surrounded by 2 miles (3km) of stone walls and bordering several small parks in the Bedford Park neighborhood; the reservoir was built in the 1890s on the site of the former Jerome Park Racetrack.
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