It is located on the Morghb River at the intersection of the Karakum Canal and the rail line between Turkmenbashi (Trkmenbashy) and Tashkent, Uzbekistan. In the Caspian, fishermen find abundant herring, sprat, roach, and sturgeon; before it became heavily polluted, the Amu Darya supplied edible carp, barbel, and pike. ), total subscriptions: 682,000 (2018)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 11.85 (2018 est. )female: 0.4% (2020 est. It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south, and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat consists of 4 districts (etraps): Bagtyyarlyk district, Berkararlyk district, Kopetdag district, Buzmeyin district. )hydroelectricity: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. In January 2014, the Central Bank of Turkmenistan devalued the manat by 19%, and downward pressure on the currency continues. ), 28.8% of GDP (2017 est. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99.7%male: 99.8%female: 99.6% (2015), total: 13 yearsmale: 13 yearsfemale: 13 years (2020), contamination of soil and groundwater with agricultural chemicals, pesticides; salination, water logging of soil due to poor irrigation methods; Caspian Sea pollution; diversion of a large share of the flow of the Amu Darya into irrigation contributes to that river's inability to replenish the Aral Sea; soil erosion; desertification, party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 19.02 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. The two largest crops are cotton, most of which is produced for export, and wheat, which is domestically consumed.
Andalyp (city) - Wikiwand )from coal and metallurgical coke: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Major Cities Cities & Towns The population of all Turkmen cities and towns having a population of 20,000 or more. ), $7.458 billion (2017 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 2.892 billion kWh (2019 est. )6.5% (2017 est. Their organization was exclusively tribal, and the tribes were either nomadic and independent or subject to neighbouring Persia or to the khanates of Khiva and Bukhara. Located in Central Asia along the Caspian Sea, the country of Turkmenistan has a total surface area of 188,456 square miles (488,099 square kilometers), which is roughly the size of the state of California and ranks the 57th in the world in terms of sheer size. On the riverbanks and islands of the Amu Darya stand tugai (dense floodplain forests) of black poplar, willow, reed, and cane. )spirits: 0.98 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. ), Salt water lake(s): Caspian Sea (shared with Iran, Azerbaijan, Russia, and Kazakhstan) - 374,000 sq km, Amu Darya (shared with Tajikistan [s], Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan [m]) - 2,620 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), the most densely populated areas are the southern, eastern, and northeastern oases; approximately 50% of the population lives in and around the capital of Ashgabat, earthquakes; mudslides; droughts; dust storms; floods, landlocked; the western and central low-lying desolate portions of the country make up the great Garagum (Kara-Kum) desert, which occupies over 80% of the country; eastern part is plateau, 5,579,889 (July 2021 est. Turkey. The capital is Ashgabat (Ashkhabad), which lies near the southern border with Iran. The districts of Turkmenistan (Turkmen: etraplar, sing. In 1924, Turkmenistan became a Soviet republic; it achieved independence upon the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. As of 20 December 2022 there were 37 districts (Turkmen: etraplar, singular etrap), 49 cities (Turkmen: herler, singular her), including 7 cities with district status (Turkmen: etrap hukukly), 68 towns (Turkmen: hereler, singular here), 469 rural councils (rural municipal units, Turkmen: geelikler, singular geelik) and 1690 villages (rural settlements Turkmen: oba ilatly erler) in Turkmenistan. )$14,800 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est. )2.85 (2013 est. The heads of the regions (Turkmen: hkim, "the leader"), sometimes known as "governors", are appointed by the President of Turkmenistan (Constitution of Turkmenistan, Articles 8081). [3][4][5][6][7] The city was named in honor of former President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, whose official nickname is Arkadag. ), milk, wheat, cotton, tomatoes, potatoes, watermelons, grapes, sugar beets, beef, rice, natural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food processing, agriculture: 48.2%industry: 14%services: 37.8% (2004 est. ), natural gas, refined petroleum, crude petroleum, cotton fibers, fertilizers (2019), $4.571 billion (2017 est. ), comparison ranking: total subscriptions 113, general assessment: the nation of Turkmenistan, which rivals only North Korea for its isolationism, continues to keep its telecom sector along with the broader populace under tight control; the country inched up just one point off the bottom of the world rankings for press and internet freedom in the most recent report from Reporters Without Borders; most social networks in the country are blocked, although locals do have access to the government-developed platform released in 2019; all internet users, however, need to identify themselves before logging on, and strict censorship over what can be viewed is in force; the end result is that Turkmenistan has one of the lowest penetration rates for internet access in the world (2022)domestic: fixed-line is 13 per 100 and mobile-cellular teledensity is 99 per 100 persons (2021)international: country code - 993; linked by fiber-optic cable and microwave radio relay to other CIS republics and to other countries by leased connections to the Moscow international gateway switch; an exchange in Ashgabat switches international traffic through Turkey via Intelsat; satellite earth stations - 1 Orbita and 1 Intelsat (2018), broadcast media is government controlled and censored; 7 state-owned TV and 4 state-owned radio networks; satellite dishes and programming provide an alternative to the state-run media; officials sometimes limit access to satellite TV by removing satellite dishes, total: 1,563,023 (2022 est. Hert, also spelled Hart, velyat (province) in western Afghanistan, 23,668 sq mi (61,301 sq km) in area, with its capital at Hert city. ), household consumption: 50% (2017 est. Provinces of Turkmenistan Politics of Turkmenistan Constitution People's Council Chairperson: Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow President Serdar Berdimuhamedow Cabinet Assembly Speaker: Dngzel Gulmanowa State Security Council Political parties Agrarian Party Democratic Party Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs Recent elections Presidential: 2012 ), natural gas, refined petroleum, crude petroleum, cotton fibers, fertilizers (2019), $4.571 billion (2017 est. Omissions? The desert is home to foxes, wildcats, gazelles, and tortoises, while the mountains support goats, cheetahs, lynx, snow leopards, and porcupines. )arable land: 4.1% (2018 est. The area was ruled in antiquity by various Persian empires, and was conquered by Alexander the Great, Muslim armies, the Mongols, Turkic warriors, and eventually the Russians. The provinces of Turkmenistan as well as all cities and towns having a population of 20,000 or more. Separated from the Morghb by a stretch of the Karakum, the Tejen oasis formed along the Tejen River. Turkmenistan. Turkmenistan is divided into 5 provinces - Ahal, Balkan, Dashoguz, Lebap and Mary. )permanent pasture: 67.8% (2018 est. ), $539.4 million (31 December 2017 est. )24.1% of GDP (2016 est. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Turkmen President Appoints New Deputy Prime Minister for Agro These divisions (province capital in parentesis) are Ahal province (Anau, a town on the outskirts of Ashgabat), Balkan province (Balkanabat, formerly Nebitdag), Daoguz province (Daoguz), Lebap province (Trkmenabat) and Mary province (Mary), and the capital city district of Ashgabat (Ashgabat). Etymology. ), total petroleum production: 235,300 bbl/day (2021 est. ), -1.69 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 6.3% (2019 est. Turkmenistan Area and Population Density. ), 109.037 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), Turkey 25%, Russia 18%, China 14%, Germany 6% (2019), iron products, harvesting machinery, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment, tractors (2019), $24.91 billion (31 December 2017 est.
Babadahan District - Wikiwand ), $7.458 billion (2017 est. )from consumed natural gas: 89.06 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Professor of History, University of Texas at Dallas. Turkmenistan is divided into five provinces and one capital city district. ), number of registered air carriers: 1 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 27annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 2,457,474 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 16.92 million (2018) mt-km, 21note: paved runways have a concrete or asphalt surface but not all have facilities for refueling, maintenance, or air traffic control; the length of a runway required for aircraft to safely operate depends on a number of factors including the type of aircraft, the takeoff weight (including passengers, cargo, and fuel), engine types, flap settings, landing speed, elevation of the airport, and average maximum daily air temperature; paved runways can reach a length of 5,000 m (16,000 ft.), but the typical length of a commercial airline runway is between 2,500-4,000 m (8,000-13,000 ft.), 5note: unpaved runways have a surface composition such as grass or packed earth and are most suited to the operation of light aircraft; unpaved runways are usually short, often less than 1,000 m (3,280 ft.) in length; airports with unpaved runways often lack facilities for refueling, maintenance, or air traffic control, total: 5,113 km (2017)broad gauge: 5,113 km (2017) 1.520-m gauge, total: 58,592 km (2002)paved: 47,577 km (2002)unpaved: 11,015 km (2002), 1,300 km (2011) (Amu Darya River and Kara Kum Canal are important inland waterways), total: 72by type: general cargo 6, oil tanker 8, other 58 (2022), major seaport(s): Caspian Sea - Turkmenbasy, Armed Forces of Turkmenistan (aka Turkmen National Army): Land Forces, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces; Ministry of Internal Affairs: Internal Troops, national police, Federal/State Border Guard Service (2023), 1.9% of GDP (2019 est. Andalyp, until 2004 called ylanly, and from 2004 to 2022 called Gurbansoltan Eje adyndaky, is a city and capital of Akdepe District in Daoguz Province, Turkmenistan. )1.8% of GDP (2017 est.
Turkmenistan - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia )24.1% of GDP (2016 est. ), total: 36.72 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 44.67 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 28.37 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. )other: 19.2% (2018 est. You can try to dialing this number: +993 222 7-46-56 - or find more information on their website: www.slb.com What is the opening hours of Schlumberger?
Turkmenistan - Travel guide at Wikivoyage ), total: 2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )consumption: 15.09 billion kWh (2019 est. Authorities have reacted to the dramatic population decline by preventing Turkmen from leaving the country, including removing citizens from international flights and refusing to provide necessary documents. The outflow has been sustained by poor living standards, inflation, low income, and a lack of health care.
Turkmenistan States & Cities - opulentroutes.com )$5.215 billion (2016 est. welaat). )$6.987 billion (2016 est. )4.27% (2019 est. 6,516,000 Form Of Government: republic with two legislative houses (Halk Maslahaty, or People's Council [56 2 ]; Mejlis, or Assembly [125]) . Annexed by Russia in the late 1800s, Turkmen territories later figured prominently in the anti-Bolshevik resistance in Central Asia. )government consumption: 10% (2017 est. The country has more than 11 coal reserves which include the following: Turkmenistans rise in outmigration mainly to Turkey, Russia, and Uzbekistan coincided with the countrys 2013-2014 economic crisis. )$86.859 billion (2018 est. )3.5 (2016 est. The government .
AGRICULTURE IN TURKMENISTAN | Facts and Details . [2] It is a largely greenfield development started in 2019 with an initial budget of $1.5 billion. Currency depreciation and conversion restrictions, corruption, isolationist policies, and declining spending on public services have resulted in a stagnate economy that is nearing crisis. note: data are in 2017 dollars$13,700 (2017 est. )$81.787 billion (2017 est. Western Turkmenistan is one of the most industrially developed regions of the republic, emphasizing oil extraction and refining, chemical and mining industries, and fisheries and fish processing (along the Caspian Sea). [26] Etymology )$425.3 million (31 December 2016 est. Two broad divisions may be seen throughout Turkmenistan: an oasis regioncharacterized by adequate water supply, cultivated lands, and developed industrycomposed of the Kopet-Dag and other oases; and a desert region occupying nine-tenths of Turkmenistans territory, subdivided into western Turkmenistan and the Karakum. During most of the history of the Soviet Union, it was the Turkmenistan S.S.R., a It became independent on 1991-10-27. )methane emissions: 52.09 megatons (2020 est.
Turkmenistan | People, Geography, Government, & History From 1993 to 2019, citizens received government-provided electricity, water and natural gas free of charge. .
Sedi - Wikiwand Vast flocks of ducks, geese, and swans make the east coast of the Caspian Sea their winter home. Today the terms are usually restricted to two Turkic groups: the Turkmen people of Turkmenistan and adjacent parts of Central Asia and Iran, and the Turkomans of Iraq and Syria . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. In 1924, Turkmenistan became a Soviet republic; it achieved independence upon the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. [2][8] Uniquely among Turkmen cities, Arkadag is by . See also Map of the Boroughs of Ashgabat, As of January 5, 2018, Ashgabat includes four boroughs (uly etraplar), each with a presidentially appointed mayor (Turkmen: hkim):[4][5][6][7][8][9][10], This is a reduction from the previous number of boroughs. This number is a reduction from the previous number of boroughs. )1.8% of GDP (2017 est. [11], On 15 June 2020, Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow announced intention to create a fifth borough of Ashgabat, to be called Altyn etraby, centered on the new resort zone created on the shores of the former Gurtly Water Reservoir, recently renamed "Golden Lake" (Altyn kl).[12]. The rural population is engaged mostly in raising sheep, goats, and camels. )exports: 3.2 billion kWh (2019 est. ), $15,000 (2019 est.) Topographically, four-fifths of Turkmenistan consists of the southern part of the Turan Plain. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: less than 1 (2019 est. His son, Serdar BERDIMUHAMEDOW, won the ensuing election, held in March 2022, with 73% of the vote.
Turkmenistan - Wikipedia Turkmenistan is mostly desert yet much much of its population is involved in irrigation farming, predominantly of cotton and wheat. The area was ruled in antiquity by various Persian empires, and was conquered by Alexander the Great, Muslim armies, the Mongols, Turkic warriors, and eventually the Russians. ), electrification - total population: 100% (2020), 100% of total installed capacity (2016 est. It is the second largest state in Central Asia, after Kazakhstan, and is the southernmost of the regions five republics. )methane emissions: 52.09 megatons (2020 est. Monday: Open 24 hours Tuesday: Open 24 hours Wednesday: Open 24 hours Thursday: Open 24 hours Friday: Open 24 hours Afghanistan is reported to have 73 million tonnes of proven coal reserves. During the 16th and 17th centuries the Chaudor tribe led a powerful tribal union in the .
Herat | Province, Afghanistan, & Population | Britannica The name Babadahan is the Turkmenized form of the name Bb-Dihqn (), which eans "Forefather Farmer", a mythological and ritual character whose cult has been reported in agrarian communities of mountainous and lowland Tajikistan, North Afghanistan and adjacent rural areas of Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan. ), 17.16 births/1,000 population (2023 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )proven reserves: 0 metric tons (2019 est. ), household consumption: 50% (2017 est. Topographically, four-fifths of Turkmenistan consists of the southern part of the Turan Plain. Balkan Province The western province in the Caspian Basin. )3.5 (2015 est. Muslim 93%, Christian 6.4%, Buddhist <1%, folk religion <1%, Jewish <1%, other <1%, unspecified <1% (2020 est.). Turkmenistans main rivers are the aforementioned Amu Darya (ancient Oxus River), which flows along its northeastern border toward the Aral Sea, and the Tejen, Morghb (Murgab, or Murgap), and Atrek; there are also numerous small mountain rivers. Though Turkmenistan is the second largest country in Central Asia in terms of land area, most of the land consists of oases scattered amid otherwise uninhabitable desert. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. [25] Turkmenistan is an observer state in the Organisation of Turkic States, the Trksoy community and a member of the United Nations. Cities without this status (cities "in a district", Turkmen: etrapdaky) are headed by a council (Turkmen: gee) chaired by an aryn rather than a mayor. )consumption: 0 metric tons (2020 est.
Ashgabat | Central Asian city, desert oasis, Silk Road hub The Kopet-Dag oasis stretches along the northern foothills of the Kopet-Dag Range, the slopes of which offer large areas for nonirrigated farming; both the mountains and foothills are also rich in mineral resources. Turkmenistan is an independent country since 1991, after the breakup of the Soviet Union. Gurbanguly BERDIMUHAMEDOW, although no longer head of state, maintains an influential political position as head of the Halk Maslahaty (Peoples Council) and as National Leader of the Turkmen People, a title that provides additional privileges and immunity for him and his family.
Outline of Turkmenistan - Wikipedia )$6.987 billion (2016 est. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 500,000 tons (2013 est. ), total: 5,000 (2017 est. )exports: 38.224 billion cubic meters (2019 est. )solar: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Each province is divided into districts. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. President for Life Saparmyrat NYYAZOW died in December 2006, and Gurbanguly BERDIMUHAMEDOW, a deputy chairman under NYYAZOW, emerged as the country's new president. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 100% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 0% of populationtotal: 0% of population (2017 est. )3.5 (2016 est. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 500,000 tons (2013 est.
Category:Provinces of Turkmenistan - Wikimedia Commons ), municipal: 755 million cubic meters (2017 est. As of January 5, 2018, Ashgabat includes four boroughs (uly etraplar):[3][4][5][6][7][8].
Category:Population density maps of Asia - Wikimedia Commons In alphabetical order, these provinces are: Alborz, Ardabil, Azarbayjan - e Gharbi (West Azerbaijan), Azarbayjan -e Sharqi (East Azerbaijan), Bushehr, Chahar Mahal va Bakhtiari, Esfahan, Fars, Gilan, Golestan, Hamadan, Hormozgan, Ilam, Kerman, Kermanshah, Khorasan-e Jonubi (South Khorasan), Khorasan-e Razavi (Razavi Khorasan), Khorasan-e Shomali. Both face major financing, political, and security hurdles and are unlikely to be completed soon. [1][2] For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Andalyp (city) . The oasis is cut by a dense network of old riverbeds as well as by irrigation channels and ditches beginning in neighbouring Uzbekistan.
Asia: Population Statistics in Maps and Charts for Cities The city was founded in 1973 with construction of the oil refinery; acc. )$81.788 billion (2017 est. 6,550,000 Population [2005] - official estimate 491,210 km Area 13.33/km Population Density [2005] 3.59% Annual Population Change [1995 2005] Regions The population of the regions of Turkmenistan. Provinces. If implemented, the Halk Maslahaty will consist of 56 members (eight representatives from each of the country's five provinces and eight representatives directly appointed by . Turkmenistan is divided into five regions, or welaatlar and one capital city with provincial legal status.
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