And so, the architects of the South Reed's oyster reef were racing against more than just the incoming tide. Governor Bethany Hall-Long to Convene Delawares First Mental and Behavioral Health Summit, Lake Forest School Counselor Delaware 2023 Behavioral Health Professional of the Year, Lt. The 2021 Red Knot mark-resight dataset included a total of 1,591 individual birds that were recorded at least one during mark-resight surveys at Delaware Bay in 2021. The Delaware Bay supports the largest spawning population in the world. 2022 red knot numbers were less than half the 2019 peak count of 30,000, Perry Wheeler, Earthjustice, (202) 792-6211, pwheeler@earthjustice.org, Jake Bleich, Defenders of Wildlife, (202) 772-3208, jbleich@defenders.org. The man-made reef will make the water more welcoming to horseshoe crabs and shorebirds. Notice, Legal With a spottier distribution of horseshoe crabs and shorter spawning periods that last only a few days during lunar tides, rather than weeks, egg resources on the bay are no longer reliable to the birds. Red knots rely on horseshoe crab eggs to replenish and renourish before finishing their journeys, but due to the overharvesting of crabs in recent decades both egg availability and red knot numbers have suffered. State Employees Already a member? As for harvest distribution, turkeys were taken by hunters this year in 17 of 18 Delaware wildlife management zones. The Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC) advanced a proposal earlier this year that poses a significant threat to both horseshoe crabs and red knots. Date Posted: June 13, 2023, DPH Announces ArtAddiction Awards Ceremony in Partnership with Latin American Community Center For more information, visit www.njaudubon.org. Earthjustice is a 501(c)3 nonprofit. The passage population size in 2022 was estimated at 39,800 (95% credible interval: 35,013 - 55,355). EIN 94-1730465. The red knot is the poster child for all of these shorebirds but this is really a bay-wide problem. These characteristics limit our ability to accurately determine and monitor their overall population size. Date Posted: June 30, 2023, DSAMH Announces Funding Availability to Address Rising Overdose Deaths Among Black, African American Communities ASMFC could make a final decision on the proposal as soon as October and set new horseshoe crab bait harvest quotas for the 2023 fishing year at that time. In each hand they hoisted a black mesh bag filled with cured conch shellsthe organic building blocks for the reef. The scientists who evaluated the commissions methods and conclusions determined that the modeling ignored red flags indicating that the horseshoe crab population remains precarious, and they caution against increasing the harvest, particularly of females. Social Media, Built by the Government Information Center Quality hunting opportunities on public land continue to be widely available statewide and numerous hunters who seized on them were often rewarded in 2023, as evidenced by turkeys having been harvested from 19 different public land areas. Date Posted: July 12, 2023, DSHA Announces Preliminary Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Allocation Since 2013, the harvest of horseshoe crabs in the Delaware Bay region has been managed using an Adaptive Resource Management (ARM) framework. We wield the power of law and the strength of partnership to protect people's health, to preserve magnificent places and wildlife, to advance clean energy, and to combat climate change. Date Posted: June 20, 2023, Automatic Voter Registration at DMV A wild turkey harvest hot spot was along a corridor of management zones comprising western Kent County and Sussex County which together accounted for 83% of the total harvest in the state. This year's count of the rufa red knot, an officially threatened subspecies that has become an icon of efforts to preserve the vitality of the bay beaches, edged up to about 12,000 from a record-low 6,880 in 2021, according to a tally by Dr. Larry Niles, an independent wildlife biologist who has been monitoring shorebirds on the New Jersey side . To save Delaware Bay for migrating shorebirds, conservationists recruit residents in the area to build an oyster reef for horseshoe crabs. For annual harvest recommendations, the ARM framework requires annual estimates of horseshoe crab population size and the Red Knot stopover population. The Delaware Bay's shores are a critical stop for multiple species of migrating birds. This year, 643 turkeys were harvested on privately-owned lands and 135 on public lands (harvest location of seven turkeys is unknown). ASMFC should be restoring horseshoe crabs and red knots in Delaware Bay, not making the situation worse.. Date Posted: June 30, 2023, Governor Carneys Statement on House Majority Leadership Change Every spring for millennia these ancient crustaceans have assembled here to breed and lay their eggs, andcater to millions of migrating birds that use these eggs to fuel their continued northward migrations. Kneeling in the surf, he pushed a spike into the sand at the corner of each pile and tightened the ropes that crisscrossed over the top. One of those shorebird species, the red knot, has been designated a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act, largely due to a major population crash from the overharvesting of. Luckily, passion for conservation runs deep in Cape May County, and conservationists like David Wheeler were able to call on residents to point out damaged areas so they could clear away debris and put down new sand on the beaches. Winner of 7 North Carolina Press Association awards in 2022. It is not subject to copyright under 17 USC 105 and is also made available for use under a CC0 license. Date Posted: June 1, 2023, Program to Help Foster Youth Pursue Higher Education Returns Estimated numbers of rufa red knots in Delaware Bay, 1981-2022. Visit your local Audubon center, join a chapter, or help save birds with your state program. Information on hunting licenses and the Conservation Access Pass is available at de.gov/huntinglicense or by calling the DNREC Division of Fish and Wildlife Recreational Licensing office at 302-739-9918. Governor Bethany Hall-Long to Convene Delawares First Mental and Behavioral Health Summit New FAQ for Red Knots and Horseshoe Crabs in Delaware Bay November 9, 2022 NJDEP Fish and Wildlife, Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife and US Fish & Wildlife Service have collaboratively developed frequently asked questions regarding the conservation efforts to protect Red Knots and Horseshoe Crabs in the Delaware Bay. Log in to continue. With extinction now a real possibility, the decision to further reduce protections in Delaware Bay is incomprehensible. The new scientific reviews also uncovered serious flaws in how the commissions proposal predicts the impacts of a harvest increase. As afternoon moved into evening, the tide came in, and the workday came to a close. Get every story for $6.99 per month. The commission is pushing this controversial proposal forward despite mounting public opposition and plans a critical vote in November. Thank you for your interest in spreading the word about bioRxiv. Fishing Regulator Rejects Lifting Ban on Female Crab Harvest What Should Be Done About Flaco, the Eurasian Eagle-Owl Loose in New York? Hurricanes and rising sea levels haven't helped either, creating trimmer beachs that make it difficult for the crabs to breed and bury their eggs in the sand. With extinction now a real possibility, the decision to further reduce protections in Delaware Bay is incomprehensible. With horseshoe crab fishery restrictions now in place, however, and a new, synthetic compound available for medical testing, smoother sailing may be ahead for crabs and birds. Franchise Tax We respect your privacy. When knots arrive at Delaware Bay, they are mostly skin, feathers and bone. Statement & Disclaimers, Accessibility Date Posted: June 26, 2023, Governor Carney, Lt. Photo credit: Gregory Breese, USFWS. FATTEN UP: To be able to reach their breeding grounds, knots need to weigh 180 grams (about 6 ounces) when they leave Delaware Bay. With fewer eggs, there will be fewer birds.. January 6, 2022, FOR DELAWARE BAY RED KNOTS, RAYS OF HOPE, Contact Researchers from the Delaware Bay Shorebird Project have concluded that the overharvesting of horseshoe crabs has directly impacted red knot shorebird numbers in the region. Red Knot. Other season highlights included the harvest of 32 non-typical turkeys, consisting of gobblers with more than one beard. But the completecomputer model underlying the new harvest proposal has never been released to the public, despite repeated requests. For photos of red knots and horseshoe crabs in Delaware Bay, please click here. Date Posted: June 6, 2023, Lieutenant Governor Bethany Hall-Long Signs Proclamation Marking Gun Violence Awareness Week Instead, with the red knot population at its lowest ebb and the crab population well short of recovery from past overharvest, the commission should reject the harvest expansion proposal. PDF Red Knot Stopover Population Size and Migration Ecology at Delaware Bay Date Posted: June 1, 2023, Port Penn Interpretive Center to Remain Closed Due to Structural Damage Additional Press Contact: Date Posted: June 21, 2023, Lt. Date Posted: June 26, 2023, Lt. Gov. Date Posted: June 23, 2023, Recycled Cardboard Boat Regatta Registration now Open Date Posted: June 27, 2023, Delaware Division of the Arts Launches Refreshed Delaware Artist Roster on DelawareScene.com Red knots, ruddy turnstones, dunlin and semipalmated sandpipers coming through the Delaware Bay near Fortescue, N.J., on May 23, 2022. The stacking and shape of the shells helps the reef remain sturdy against the tide, said Niles as he inspected a section of the finished reef. Date Posted: June 22, 2023, Governor Carney Announces Appointment of Student to State Board of Education In 2015, red knots were listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Date Posted: June 20, 2023, DSHS Announces New Director for the Office of Highway Safety Researchers from the Delaware Bay Shorebird Project have concluded that the overharvesting of horseshoe crabs has directly impacted red knot shorebird numbers in the region. The record-size (27 lbs. On April 4, conservation organizations mobilized volunteers on New Jersey's South Reed's Beach to build a 300-foot "oyster castle" out of conch shells. Date Posted: June 30, 2023, Governor Carneys Statement on Senate Confirmation of Greg Lane Here is a look at the top transfers heading the ACC in the 2023-24 season. Date Posted: June 22, 2023, Governor Carneys Statement on Senate Confirmations of Josette Manning, Steven Yeatman, Robert Coupe This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Red Knots in Steepest Decline in Years, Threatening the Species New Jersey Audubon, Defenders of Wildlife, and Earthjustice have warned that the proposal threatens to cause a violation of the Endangered Species Act by further depleting the horseshoe crab eggs that red knots rely upon. Included in this years harvest was the largest turkey recorded in Delaware history, weighing in at 27 pounds, 8 ounces. By keeping the money for his programs in the neighborhood, Niles aims to support businesses with direct stakes in the well-being of the bay, and ultimately stave off the industrial pressures that have intensified species declines in the area. In recent years, the number of red knots stopping in Delaware Bay on their spring migration has reached an all-time low. Female Horseshoe Crabs Protected From Bait Harvest in Delaware Bay David Mizrahi, Ben Levitan and Christian Hunt, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. Date Posted: June 16, 2023, FFA Teams Compete at Brecknock Park on June 21 Thats the basic foundation., Department:NJDEP Home | About DEP | Index by Topic | Programs/Units | DEP Online Going forward, the commission should allow full public involvement and respond to scientific critiques before any harvest expansion is again considered., We are pleased that the ASMFC took the precautionary approach to managing horseshoe crabs given their critical connection with the federally threatened red knot and the services they provide to the Delaware Bay ecosystem, said David Mizrahi, vice president of research and monitoring at New Jersey Audubon. Keep up to date by receiving a daily digest email, around noon, of current news release posts from state agencies on news.delaware.gov. Red Knot (Calidris canutus) | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service The DNREC Division of Fish and Wildlife conserves and manages Delawares fish and wildlife and their habitats, and provides fishing, hunting, wildlife viewing and boating access on nearly 68,000 acres of public land owned or managed by the Division of Fish and Wildlife. Many residents have left the coast, and area businesses and industriesaquaculture especiallyare struggling to come back. Otherwise, follow the link below to join. In what Niles described as "a very delicate dance," red knots arrive in May and June, timed to coincide with a bounty of crab eggs. Delaware State Code amzn_assoc_tracking_id = "cheap-prime-20"; Statement. While bait harvest of female horseshoe crabs has been prohibited in Delaware Bay since 2012 in recognition of the crab populations depleted numbers and its important relationship to red knots, the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission is proposing to change the harvest rules in a way that would allow resumption of a female harvest. One major perk is the good-paying jobs that restoration work would bring, Niles says. Let us send you the latest in bird and conservation news. Commission foregoes authorizing bait harvest of female horseshoe crabs, Perry Wheeler, Earthjustice, (202) 792-6211, pwheeler@earthjustice.org. Join our family of readers for as little as $6.99 per month and support local, unbiased journalism. For the second consecutive year were seeing a good crab spawn, Minton said. An additional 33 turkeys were harvested during the special one-day hunting opportunity provided to youth and non-ambulatory adult hunters on the Saturday prior to the opening of the turkey hunting season. 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John Carney Promote Affordable Internet Access for All Based on these findings, the independent scientists who reviewed the available information about the commissions proposal concluded that it was not justified by the best available science. Correction: The article previously stated that horseshoe crab numbers at Delaware Bay have dwindled to 200,000. Date Posted: July 7, 2023, Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Board Announces Video Scholarship Contest Winners Date Posted: July 13, 2023, Delaware EARNS Program Moves Forward, Open to Interstate Cooperation The procession of volunteers lasted for several hours as they pulled waders on over their jeans and marched into the surf. Red knots, ruddy turnstones, dunlin and semipalmated sandpipers coming through the Delaware Bay near Fortescue, N.J., on May 23, 2022. The authors have declared no competing interest. Delaware Marketplace Date Posted: June 16, 2023, 2024 Individual Artist Fellowship Application Now Open Deadline August 1 Among other red flags, the scientists found that, despite a decade without female bait harvest, recruitment of young females into the population has not rebounded, the female proportion of the total population has not increased, and the mean size of mature females has declined, reaching its lowest level in the last three years of survey data. Commission wants to lift limits on Delaware Bay horseshoe crab Fish and Wildlife Service that participated in the reef-building event, not the New Jersey Fish and Wildlife Service. We protect birds and the places they need. Governor Hall-Long Celebrate $107 Million Federal Funding for Broadband Banding red knots | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Google Translate is an online service for which the user pays nothing to obtain a purported language translation. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the number of Red Knots found at Delaware Bay dramatically declined from ~50,000 to ~13,000. John Carney Promote Affordable Internet Access for All, Listening Sessions Set for Input on Ocean and Bay Plan, Lt. The red knots modestly increased from 6,800 in 2021 to over 12,000 this year, but that number is less than half the 2019 peak count of 30,000 and a fraction of the peak population of over 94,000 in 1989. ASMFC should be restoring horseshoe crabs and red knots in Delaware Bay, not making the situation worse.. The total easily eclipsed Delawares previous record harvest of 706 turkeys in 2016. Red knot numbers in Delaware Bay, which plummeted following the overharvest of horseshoe crabs in the 1990s, remained at historically low levels in 2022, and the horseshoe crab population continues to be precarious. Date Posted: May 31, 2023, DNREC Announces New Superintendents at Several Delaware State Parks Delaware Bay shores provide the single most important spring stopover area for the Red Knot, hosting within a narrow time window up to 90 percent of the North American population. Horseshoe crab egg density in Delaware Bay was approximately 7,000 eggs per square meter in May 2022, well below the 10,000 egg per square meter density seen in recent years. 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