While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri glacier in the lower Himalayas and merges with the Gangas at Kumbha Mela - famous Triveni Sangamam. Tons River is the largest tributary of Yamuna; other important tributaries which join Yamuna in its course are Ken River, Hindon River, Sasur Khaderi River and Chambal River. The Chambal River is also known as Charmanvati in prehistoric periods. The wastewater is primarily a result of domestic activities, as evident in the high detergent concentrations laundry detergents and phosphate compounds. The origin of the Yamuna River lies in the Yamunotri Glacier in the town of Yamunotri in this Uttarkashi district. Answer: The river Yamuna, a major tributary of river Ganges, originates from the Yamunotri glacier near Banderpoonch peaks in the Mussourie range of the lower Himalayas in the state of Uttarakhand . The Yamuna River provides sustenance to about 57 million people for drinking water, non-drinking water and for irrigation for crop fields. Wastes of this nature pollute the river and surface and groundwater resources. Ans : The Yamuna Rivers pollution levels have increased. The Ganges Delta is located in Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. Basin of river Yamuna are given in the following table: As mentioned above, the Yamuna travels total distance of 1376 km, so many rivers join in river Yamuna on its way. (2017). Recently, the Yamuna River has become highly polluted due to the dumping of waste by the cities. A tributary of the mighty Ganges River, the Yamuna River breached the "high flood level" mark on Wednesday for the first time in 45 years, according to the Central Water Commission. The total length of Dhasan river is 365 km. This is due to lack of awareness, or lack of care despite awareness. pollution levels have increased. 2023 Capitol Broadcasting Company, Inc. 'No where else in the world:' Juniper Level Botanic Garden opens acres of rare plants for two weekends only, Triangle area breweries, bottle shops that are kid-friendly, List of school supply sales and back to school clothing deals starting at 15 cents, What PNC Arena improvements will make the cut? Grab the deal and start packing your bags for an indelible holiday with Tour My India. The Yamuna has been reduced to a little stream that drains industrial effluents, sewage, trash, and other toxins. Get answers to the most common queries related to the SSC Examination Preparation. Public Works Department Minister Atishi Marlena said about 30,000 people were evacuated along the river banks and urged residents to stay with relatives or seek shelter at relief camps. The Western Yamuna Canal flows from Haryana to Uttar Pradesh. The Yamuna River has several tributaries and its main ones are Tons River, Hindon River, Ken River, Betwa River, Sindh River and Chambal River. Every year, Yamunotri Dham opens its doors to devotees on the auspicious day of Akshaya Tritiya. It is one of the most major perennial Indian Himalayan rivers. Hello friends, welcome to all of you on gk-test.com. Almost 57% of the cities waste is dumped into the river. Role of Agriculture in the Indian Economy, Parliament of India-Vidhan Sabha and Vidhan Parishad, The Indian Subcontinent: Position, Extent and Physical Features, SSC 2022 Exam Dates (announced) For CPO, JE, JHT and Stenographer, SSC CGL Tier 2 Answer key 2022 Objection Link Challenge by September 2, SSC Stenographer 2022 Notification, Exam Date, Eligibility Criteria, SSC CGL Exam Date 2022 Check Exam Dates. The barrages formed on the river are playing a major role in escalating the river pollution. Aside from providing sustenance to tonnes of people, the Yamuna River is also home to a lot of wildlife, such as the Asian Elephant. The river originates from a . The chief attraction at Yamunotri is the temple devoted to the Goddess Yamuna and the holy thermal springs at Janki Chatti which is 7km away. Transport has also been impacted, with some roads closed due to waterlogging, and heavy goods vehicles restricted from entering flood-affected areas. After you submit the form, one of our travel experts will get back to you with customised holiday package based on your requirement, within 24 hours. It is the biggest tributaries of the Yamuna. #yamuna #yamunotri The Yamuna is the second-largest tributary river of the Ganga and the longest tributary in India. Originates in the Aravalli Range in Rajsamand District of Rajasthan. The kumbh mela is held every 12 years at the triveni sangam, a mega event attended by millions of devotees. Yamuna Foundation for Blue Water Inc. is a non-profit organisation dedicated to preserving the Yamuna. Answer The Yamuna river originates from the Yamunotri glacier, located in the Uttarkashi district of the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand. Efforts have been made over the years to clean up the river, but only in vain due to corruption, dirty politics and laziness of the people in charge of cleaning the Yamuna that came in the way. Keyword Density Kya Hai ? Yamuna River System - UPSC - LotusArise These include: Question Yamuna is the tributary of which river? Learn how and when to remove this template message, Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows, Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests, Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests, Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yamunotri&oldid=1165098574, Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2016, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 13 July 2023, at 00:14. Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from Indias best educators. Origin to Yamuna River Image Source : Google The Yamuna is also known as the Juma which is the longest and the second largest tributary river of the Ganga in the north india. The Yamuna river initially flows south and then southeast, thus running parallel to and just west of the Ganges. Ans : Early manuscripts refer to the Yamuna as Yami, but later she is referred to as Kalindi. We are monitoring the water levels but right now there is so much water that we cannot stop it. In spite of just being home to 2% of the Yamunas total watershed, the nations capital is responsible for 98% of the pollution that ends up in the river. Because Yamunas brother was the god of death, it was believed, and still is, to this day, that taking a dip in the holy water of the Yamuna River will rid one of the fear of death. It merges with the Ganga at Triveni Sangam, Prayagraj, which is a site of the Kumbh Mela, a Hindu festival held every 12 years. Agricultural runoff: The use of fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemicals in agriculture contributes to the pollution of the Yamuna river. There are a few stories that have been told about how the Yamuna River was given its name. The Yamuna River is responsible for providing water supply to all four states through which it passes, and it is accountable for approximately 70 percent of Delhis water system. Question 1. , Amazing Facts | , Biography of Indian Freedom Fighter Chandra Shekhar Azad, Ustad Bismillah Khan : Life | Family | Awards | Death, Top 5 Strategies for Creating Engaging TikTok Captions. [a] See also this satellite image. Question - Yamuna River originates from which state? It is a purely rain-fed river with a catchment area of about 7,083 sq. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Chambal-River. It makes its way down to Himachal Pradesh from there, then to Haryana, Delhi and then Uttar Pradesh. ? It is a famous pilgrimage site located in the Uttarkashi district of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Answer: Learn more topics related to General Awareness, Access free live classes and tests on the app. Some of the main reasons for pollution in the Yamuna river are: To reduce pollution in the Yamuna river, it is necessary to implement stricter regulations on the discharge of industrial waste and sewage into the river. The Chambal is the chief tributary of the Yamuna River and rises in the Vindhya Range just south of Mhow, western Madhya Pradesh state. Beautiful Yamuna River on Map, Origin, End Point, and Tributaries UPSC Rises in the Vindhya Range north of Hoshangabad in Madhya Pradesh. The Yamuna river is navigable for small boats and barges. Between 1980 and 2005, the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) load grew 2.5 times, from 117 tonnes per day (TDP) in 1980 to 276 TDP in 2005. These include: It is one of the most important rivers in India and is considered sacred by Hindus. Keep up with the latest news, visuals and developments on the devastating flooding that continues to plague the national . On this momentous occasion, the doli (palanquin) of Goddess Yamuna is ceremoniously transported to the Yamunotri Dham amidst the recitation of Vedic mantras and hymns. The annual flow of Yamuna is about 10,000 cum and the annual usage is 4400 cum of which 96 percent is used for the irrigation. So we can divides its tributaries in two given parts. Copyright @ Learn GK with Map All Right Reserved, Beautiful Yamuna River on Map, Origin, End Point, and Tributaries UPSC 2023, Beautiful Ganga River on Map, Origin, End Point, and Tributaries UPSC 2023, 75 | 75 Ramsar Sites in India Map Hindi, Cities situated on the bank of Yamuna River, After originating from the state of Uttarakhand, Yamuna River flow in the. is the fourth in the series of Chambal Valley Projects, located about 0.8 km upstream of Kota City in Rajasthan. The Indian government has taken steps to address the pollution of the Yamuna River, including the implementation of the Yamuna Action Plan in 1993. State-Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi. The Yamunotri Glacier, at a height of 6,387 metres on the southern flanks of the Bandarpunch crests in the lower Himalayan ranges, is the source of the river. dam is a dam located 52 km downstream of Gandhi Sagar dam on across the Chambal River in Chittorgarh district in Rajasthan. Over recent years, the Yamuna River has become extremely polluted. Delhi Floods LIVE: More Floodwaters to Seep into Delhi as Yamuna In fact, this river is sand-witch between two major rivers: Ganga on the left and Yamuna on the right. Although it is central to Delhi's identity, the river has shifted eastward over time, and at least six old channels have been found, parts of which are currently used as lakes and drains. The river crosses several states such as Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Delhi. Not only people but wildlife also depend on the, Just as the Ganga has several ghats in Haridwar, the, There are small and large barrages on the, The Taj Mahal (One of the seven wonders of the world) is located on the banks of the. The Tons is the longest tributary of the Yamuna River and its flows through Garhwal, the western part of the Himalayan state of Uttaranchal. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It originates from the Yamunotri Glacieron the southwestern slopes or Banderpoonch peak in the Mussoorie range of the lower Himalayas. The Yamuna River has several tributaries, the most important of which are the Tons River, Sindh River, Hindon River, Ken River, Betwa River and Chambal River. Himayat Sagar is constructed across the Musi River in Telangana. Chambal River near Kota, Rajasthan The 1,024 kilometres (636 mi) long Chambal River originates from the Bhadakla Falls in Janapav Hills on the northern slopes of the Vindhyan escarpment near Mandav, 67.5 kilometres (41.9 mi) South-West of Mhow in Indore District, Madhya Pradesh state, at an elevation of about 843 metres (2,766 ft). Rivers and drainage system of Madhya Pradesh - MPPSC Exam Notes The government of India has prepared elaborate plans to reconstruct and revamp the sewage system and also the drainage system that empty into the yamuna river. All rights reserved. People living near to the banks of the Yamuna use its flowing water for several purposes, which mostly accounts for irrigation purposes. It is one of the country's most sacred rivers. The total length of Tons river is 148 km. The total length of the Yamuna from its origin till Allahabad is 1,376 km. India is surrounded by a number of other countries. During the summer months the river dries down to a small stream, partly due to evaporation and partly because water is drawn away for the purpose of irrigation canals. Chambal River | Origin, Map, Length, & Facts | Britannica Tons river is the biggest and most extensive tributary of the Yamuna. Hindon River Hindon River originates from the Rajaji range in Saharanpur district of Uttar Pradesh and joins the Yamuna River in Sector-150 Noida, Uttar Pradesh. Leftbank tributaries of Yamuna River Hindon, Hanuman Ganga, and Sasur Khaderi are the left bank tributaries of river Yamuna. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It is widely known for its historical significance related to Lord Krishna. The Yamuna River is significantly contaminated below this level due to the discharge of wastewater in Delhi through 15 drains between Wazirabad and Okhla barrages. Question Name the cities which are located on the bank of Yamuna river? Another story says that because the Yamuna and Ganga are both considered to be very sacred, and yama is a Sanskrit word meaning twin, the origin of the name of the river lies here. Yamunotri is one among the Chhotta Char Dham pilgrimage circuit of Uttarakhand.Yamunotri is located on top of Bandar Poonch Parvat which is part of the Garhwal Himalayas. Merge with the Yamuna near Fatehpurin UP. Yamuna originates at Bandarpunch Peak in Uttaranchal at the Yamunotri Glacier. The history of the Yamuna River is also very closely linked with Lord Krishna, who, as a young child, crossed the river with his father Vasudev. The reason for such name has been explained in diverse legends because of her descent from Kalind Mountain; her association with Yama, the Lord of death; Kaliya Naag (serpent) entered the Yamuna river and that made it dark; and many more. Yamuna River - WorldAtlas The Ken River passes through Penna National Park. Originating from the Yamunotri Glacier at a height of 6,387 metres (20,955 ft) on the southwestern slopes of Banderpooch peaks of the Lower Himalaya in Uttarakhand, it travels a total length of 1,376 kilometres (855 mi) and has a drainage system of 366,223 square kilometres (141,399 sq mi), 40.2% of the entire Ganga Basin. Uttar Pradesh Gautam Buddha Nagar, Mathura, Agra, Firozabad, Etawah, Prayagraj. It has a total length of 470 kilometres (290 mi), out of which 461 . Nearly half of its course, which is not navigable, runs over the Malwa Plateau before it breaks into the upland of Bundelkhand. The river water is suitable due to pollution, for uses like drinking, outdoor bathing, propagation of aquatic life, irrigation and industrial purposes. region between itself and the Ganges in the Indo-Gangetic plain. The water is unfit for human consumption or recreational activities, and the aquatic ecosystem has been severely impacted, leading to the decline in fish populations and other aquatic life. Homes: According to a report provided to the Yamuna Pollution Control Committee by the Delhi Pollution Control Committee and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), at least 90% of the citys residential wastewater flows into the Yamuna. From Uttarakhand, the river flows to Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh. July 14, Friday, 9:10 a.m. The width of the Hindon River ranges from 20 m to 160 m. Chambal River is also known as Charmanwati orCharmawati. This river flows from the state of Madhya Pradesh in the north-west direction to the state of Rajasthan and then flows in the east direction to meet the Yamuna river in Jalaun district of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the most major perennial Indian Himalayan rivers. Ganga River System River Description It Originates from the Gangotri glacier of western Himalayas in the state of Uttarakhand. The Giri River originates from a place called Kotkhai in the state of Himachal Pradesh and joins the Yamuna on the border of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Yamuna originates from Yamunotri glacier which lies at the height of 6,315 metres. Water released after power generation at Gandhi Sagar dam, Rana Pratap Sagar dam and Jawahar Sagar Dams, is diverted by Kota Barrage for irrigation in Rajasthan and in Madhya Pradesh through canals. Answer: The river has a vast catchment in the northern and eastern parts of Pithoragarh and is almost a human presence. From here, the river makes its way to Himachal Pradesh at Paonta Sahib and enters Haryana.
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